Biofeedback
Biofeedback
Biofeedback is a fancy machine
used basically the same way a thermometer
or scale is used. When we are sick, we
use a thermometer to determine if we have
a fever.
Depending on how high the fever
is, we decide how we want to handle it.
(Take over the counter fever reducers or
get to the emergency room.)
A thermometer is telling us the
biofeedback the information from our
bodies we need to make the decision. It's
the same principle with large and more
complicated biofeedback
machines.
These machines are used to chart
internal functions with more accuracy
than a human alone is capable of, and the
results are used to determine and then
gauge how well the treatment is
working.
As an example, say you as a
biofeedback patient need to learn how to
relax, because you're headed for a
stroke. Along with a change in diet and
exercise, you need to learn how to stay
calm.
A biofeedback machine hooked up
to you in the office, you learn at what
level of stress you start to have
physical problems (which are indicated by
lights or a buzzer, what ever the machine
does to indicate an off balance of heart
rate or stressed - tightened-
muscles.)
The object is for the patient to
practice slowing down their heart rate or
relax their muscles until the machines
light dims, or buzzer stops going
off.
This is used as a gauge to help
patients learn how to listen to and
control their bodies.
The biofeedback therapist
teaches the patient exercises and
techniques to use for adjusting the
body's rhythm.
In the 1960's laboratory
experiments were being conducted to
examine research subject's brain wave
activity, blood pressure, and other
functions of the body which are under
normal situations are not controlled
voluntarily.
The term biofeedback was
born.
The outcomes of these
experiments was hoped to be increased
creativity at will-by a person being able
to change their own brain patterns-or
even more important, the ability to
decrease ones own blood pressure, making
prescription blood pressure medication
unnecessary.
Although this hope was found to
be unrealistic-too many variables-it has
been recorded that biofeedback can help
with other conditions such as chronic
pain and stress reduction.
Biofeedback techniques can help
with migraines, digestive disorders, and
dangerous rhythms of
heartbeat.
The basic treatment involves
teaching the patient different forms of
relaxation to adjust the different levels
of heart rate and breathing, digesting,
etc.
The gift of biofeedback is that
it serves to remind health care providers
and patients that our thoughts and
emotions do play a big role in causing
and treating symptoms of
illness.
A lot of the outcome depends on
the patient. You must adhere to
regimented eating and exercise habits and
change your stressful lifestyle in order
to achieve results.
You need to commit to learning
and practicing stress relieving
techniques. Relaxation seems to be the
key in biofeedback, and although
scientists can not yet determine exactly
how it all works, they are able to
document that biofeedback does, in fact,
teach patients how to control seemingly
involuntary conditions of the nervous and
circulatory systems.
This is thought to be part of
the flight or fight reflex system that we
all have, and once had much more
strongly, when humans were threatened
with physical harm more than any
other.
When we experience stress today,
our bodies still react with the same type
of response we did as early man. Our
pupils dilate and we start to
sweat.
Our heart rate increases, etc.
but because we live in a "civilized"
society now, we can no longer just lash
out at seeming threats.
So we hold it in and get sick.
The practice of recognizing these signs
and symptoms of stress in our bodies and
the ability to control them-thus not
becoming ill-is at the heart of
biofeedback.
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